The Priestly version seemingly have offered because construction. The newest very long Tabernacle narrative out-of P is certainly the new longest story, and you may P contains the extremely thorough corpus out of regulations. Additionally, it brings right schedules (Exodus 19:step one, ; Wide variety 1:1, 9:1, ). Assuming that another reports must somehow match and you can to P, the latest redactors went on to draw some logical findings.
Earliest, they reasoned, as the each other Age and you may J describe a cool theophany within a hill, they have to be speaking about an equivalent event. Therefore, it merged this new E and you will J tales toward you to, consolidating brand new artwork (J) into the auditory (E)-brand new descent away from YHWH towards hill (J) to your voice heard about heavens (E).
2nd, that it knowledge should have occurred whenever the Israelites started to Sinai. Therefore StisknД›te toto web, J’s tale of the theophany, E’s story of the covenant and you will E’s rules code, all of the combined towards the one, was in fact registered right at the beginning of the newest P build, before P’s account away from Moses ascending the brand new slope to get the newest Tabernacle tips.
This might be simply logical, as Israelites surely got to work building the Tabernacle immediately after Moses told him or her one to Goodness got purchased these to get it done and since the latest Israelites left Sinai in the near future after the Tabernacle was based
Third, while the each other P and you may E talk about Moses finding specific object out of Goodness into the hill, it endured to help you reason why the 2 relate to a comparable object. Therefore P’s testimony and you may E’s pills should be you to together with same.
Fourth, because the testimony acquired considering P are placed in this new ark and you may left truth be told there for good, given that tablets into the Elizabeth was basically lost and you can changed, the testimony of P have to have become considering twice. Hence, the new Tabernacle facts was developed to straddle new membership of the golden calf-the fresh new information as well as the first testimony getting provided till the calf was made, plus the next testimony, accompanied by the brand new punctual execution of activity, shortly after forgiveness are supplied. The result of which, of course, are that in the shared account, Moses first gets the Tabernacle information as he climbs this new hill to find the very first band of tablets, however, he just conveys them to people as he output to your 2nd set.
It must enjoys appeared visible the J account away from Moses’ lone ascent to Sinai to receive a beneficial covenant away from reconciliation corresponded in order to E’s account from his ascent for next set of pills. Therefore the storyline off J’s covenant, and J’s temporary laws password, turned a portion of the calf cycle; henceforth, J’s covenant obtained the appearance of a good “covenant renewal”-though it is not labeled like that.
Due to the fact Tabernacle are created, the huge human anatomy out of P’s laws and regulations, communicated to help you Moses about Tabernacle over forty years’ time, fit in very well. Definitely, it today appeared to be additional towards the rules considering at the Sinai.
Eventually, given that D explicitly states that Deuteronomic Torah is actually lead of the Moses at the end of his lifetime, truly the only you can place to standing it absolutely was following the end of one’s Priestly legislation password. Therefore the experience was developed this amounted to an effective repetition of the rules, regardless of if it as well has never been made in the text. It next exists that Moses authored off an additional law-book plus the that he had authored from the Sinai.
When Did the Redaction Takes place?
We would can’t say for sure when this very advanced literary procedure got put. Of several scholars recommend that they were joint into the that within the time of the come back regarding Babylonian Exile (5th 100 years B.C.E.), if the imperial Persian regulators provided judge and you may religious self-reliance to the fresh new Jews in the Judea, enabling her or him-in fact ordering them (Ezra seven:1–26)-to control themselves considering the written lessons, possibly demanding them to produce an individual, official particular the sacred rules.
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